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Ernest Rutherford

Who is Ernest Rutherford?

Ernest Rutherford, born on August 30, 1871, in New Zealand, was a pioneering physicist often hailed as the father of nuclear physics.

He is best known for his discovery of the atomic nucleus through his famous gold foil experiment, which involved bombarding thin gold foil with alpha particles and observing their deflection.

Ernest rutherford discovery

  • Ernest rutherford discovery
  • Niels bohr atomic model
  • Rutherford atomic model
  • Ernest rutherford contribution to atomic theory
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  • This experiment led him to propose a nuclear model of the atom, where a small, dense nucleus contains most of the atom’s mass and positive charge, surrounded by orbiting electrons. Rutherford’s work laid the foundation for the modern understanding of atomic structure.

    He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1908 for his investigations into the disintegration of the elements and the chemistry of radioactive substances, significantly advancing the science of radioactivity and transmutation.

    Ernest Rutherford Early Life and Education

    Early Years and Family Background

    Ernest Rutherford was born o